General information |
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Solea senegalensis (Kaup, 1858) | ||
Common name | Senegalese sole | |
Synonyms |
- |
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IUCN Red List status (2014) | Not Reported |
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Habitat | Saltwater |
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Systematics |
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Neoteleostei; Acanthomorphata; Carangaria; Pleuronectiformes; Pleuronectoidei; Soleidae. |
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Geographical distribution | Turkey; Algeria; Angola; Morocco; Mauritania; Senegal; France; Spain; Portugal; Tunisia; Western Sahara |
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Occurrence | Native: Turkey, Algeria, Angola, Morocco, Mauritania, Senegal, France, Spain, Portugal, Western Sahara Introduced: Tunisia |
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Importance | ||
Remarks | Differences in signals of Ag-NOR, 45S and 5S rDNAs observed between homologous chromosomes and among individuals. |
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Karyological information |
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Geographical area of study | Gulf of Cadiz, Spain. | |
Source of chromosomes | 2-4 days old larvae. |
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Number of specimens with sex | - |
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Diploid chromosome number | 42 |
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Karyotype formula | 6m+4sm/st+8st+24a. |
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Fundamental arm number | - |
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Chromosome length | - |
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Sex chromosome | - |
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Chromosome staining/banding/FISH | Ag-NORs and 45S rDNA mapped to a medium-sized submetacentric chromosomal pair. 5S rDNA hybridized on short arm of a medium-sized submetacentric chromosome pair and a minor signal on a centromeric site of a small acrocentric chromosome pair. Hybridization with telomeric (TTAGGG)n repeat displayed small signals at all chromosomal telomeres. (GATA)n probe produced dispersed and small hybridization signals on all chromosome spreads. |
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Reference(s) |
Cross I, Merlo A, Manchado M, Infante C, Canavate JP, Rebordinos L (2006). Cytogenetic characterization of the sole Solea senegalensis (Teleostei: Pleuronectiformes: Soleidae): Ag-NOR, (GATA)n, (TTAGGG)n and ribosomal genes by one-color and two-color FISH. Genetica, 128: 253–259. |
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